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SAR to INR Forecast 2026-2030: Prediction & Analysis

Written by Samer Hasn

Updated 15 December 2025

sar-inr-forecast

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    Saudi riyal to Indian rupee (SAR to INR) forecasts are entirely shaped by the riyal’s peg to the U.S. dollar at 3.75 SAR per USD. Because of this fixed exchange rate, the value of the Saudi riyal against any foreign currency, including the Indian rupee, depends solely on the movement of the U.S. dollar. 

    The same logic applies whether we refer to the pair as SAR to INR, Saudi riyal vs Indian rupee, or the SAR/INR forecast. 

    To estimate the future direction of the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee, the starting point must be the USD to INR forecast, since SAR moves in perfect alignment with the dollar. 

    In this article, I will present the most notable short-term and long-term projections for SAR to INR through 2030, along with the key factors shaping these forecasts and influencing market expectations.

    Key Takeaways

    • The SAR/INR exchange rate forecast indicates a possible moderation in trends by 2026, within an average range of 23-24 Riyals per Rupee. 

    • Monetary policy paths between the United States and India, the growth prospects of both countries, and geopolitical tensions are among the most important determinants of the Saudi Riyal/Indian Rupee exchange rate forecast. 

    • The Saudi Riyal is directly pegged to the US Dollar, and therefore its movements against foreign currencies depend directly on the Dollar's performance against those currencies. 

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    Saudi Riyal to Indian Rupee Forecast

    Forecasts for the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee suggest a potential downward correction over 2026-2027. 

    These expectations arise primarily from downward pressure on the US dollar due to the US Federal Reserve inclination toward multiple rate cuts, supported by signs of easing inflation and a cooling labor market, which may require monetary loosening. 

    Additionally, falling oil prices (given that India is one of the world’s largest crude importers), receding uncertainty around the US-led trade war, and the outlook for India’s economic growth could all support the hypothesis of a weaker US dollar against global currencies. This, in turn, reinforces bearish expectations for the Saudi riyal vs Indian rupee. 

    However, these optimistic expectations regarding India’s economy have not yet materialized, which could delay the Indian rupee's recovery until 2027, according to the forecasts.

    The chart and table below show the average SAR to INR forecast for 2026–2027. 

    Targeted Period SAR / INR (Indirect) USD / INR
    Dec-25 23.42 87.81
    Mar-26 23.47 88.00
    Jun-26 23.45 87.94
    Sep-26 23.40 87.76
    Dec-26 23.30 87.36
    Mar-27 21.60 81.00
    Jun-27 21.07 79.00
    Sep-27 20.80 78.00
    Dec-27 20.53 77.00
    Dec-28 7.11 26.65
    Dec-29 7.65 28.68
    Jan-30 7.83 29.35
    Dec-30 7.75 29.07

     

    SAR to INR Exchange Rate

    The Indian rupee is facing record declines against the US dollar, driven by economic pressure on Asian economies amid the US trade conflict. These conditions have widened trade deficits and accelerated capital outflows, weighing heavily on the rupee.

    USD/INR is now trading above 90, which corresponds to roughly 24 Indian rupees per Saudi riyal. Both levels represent record highs.

    As discussed earlier, expectations of Federal Reserve interest rate cuts and possible improvements in India’s economic growth could lead to a correction in the exchange rate during 2026.

    Historically, the Saudi riyal has been on a steady upward path against the Indian rupee since the period following the 2008 global financial crisis, rising from nearly 12 rupees per riyal to above 24 rupees per riyal in recent years.

    sar-vs-inr

    Source: TradingView (Indirect calculation)

     

    Short-Term Forecast SAR to INR (3-6 months)

    Short-term forecasts for the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee point to a largely stable trading range, with SAR/INR expected to move between 23 and 24 throughout 2026. This suggests limited volatility over the near term, rather than sharp directional moves.

    Short-term SAR to INR forecasts are primarily influenced by expected monetary policy paths in both the US and India, and how these expectations are reflected in bond yield curves and interest-rate differentials. These factors usually attract the most attention from traders, as they drive short-term foreign exchange valuations. 

     

    Medium Term Forecast SAR/INR (1-2 Years) 

    Medium-term SAR/INR forecasts are shaped by expected monetary-policy divergence between the US and India, differences in economic activity, and the surrounding geopolitical landscape. 

    Generally, forecasts for late 2026 and 2027 suggest a possible decline in the Saudi riyal vs Indian rupee, supported by India’s growth outlook and the delayed impact of reforms and infrastructure development. 

    On average, the riyal may trade between 23 and 20 over the next two years.

     

    Long Term Forecast SAR/INR Next 5 Years

    Below, I explain the long-term SAR to INR forecasts for 2025, 2026, 2027, 2028, 2029, 2030, derived indirectly from major institutions’ USD to INR forecasts and recalculated using Saudi Arabia’s official USD/SAR peg. 

    Institutional Forecast Table (USD/INR & SAR/INR) 

    Targeted Period

    Forecasting Body

    USD/INR

    SAR / INR (Indirect)

    Dec-25

    Credit Agricole

    86

    22.93

    ING

    88.25

    23.53

    RBC Capital Markets

    89

    23.73

    Westpac

    88

    23.47

    Mar-26

    Credit Agricole

    86.25

    23

    ING

    88

    23.47

    MUFG

    89.5

    23.87

    RBC Capital Markets

    89.25

    23.8

    Westpac

    87

    23.2

    Jun-26

    Credit Agricole

    86.5

    23.07

    ING

    87.5

    23.33

    MUFG

    90.2

    24.05

    RBC Capital Markets

    89.5

    23.87

    Westpac

    86

    22.93

    Sep-26

    Credit Agricole

    86.25

    23

    ING

    87

    23.2

    MUFG

    90.8

    24.21

    RBC Capital Markets

    89.75

    23.93

    Westpac

    85

    22.67

    Dec-26

    Credit Agricole

    86

    22.93

    ING

    87

    23.2

    MUFG

    90.8

    24.21

    RBC Capital Markets

    90

    24

    Westpac

    83

    22.13

    Mar-27

    Westpac

    81

    21.6

    Jun-27

    Westpac

    79

    21.07

    Sep-27

    Westpac

    78

    20.8

    Dec-27

    Westpac

    77

    20.53

    Dec-28

    The Economy Forecast Agency (Direct)

     

    26.67

    WalletInvestor (Direct)

     

    26.66

    Dec-29

    The Economy Forecast Agency

     

    27.78

    WalletInvestor

     

    27.77

    Jan-30

    The Economy Forecast Agency

     

    29.07

    Dec-30

    WalletInvestor

     

    29.06

     

    SAR to INR Institutional Prediction for 2026

    Indications for 2026 generally range between 23–24 for the Saudi riyal vs rupee (indirectly calculated). 

    Credit Agricole and Westpac expect the riyal to decline to 22.93 and 22.13, respectively, before year-end. 

    ING’s expectations are more neutral, targeting 23.2 while maintaining similar levels across the following year. 

     

    SAR to INR Institutional Prediction for 2027

    Forecasts for 2027 appear more bearish. Westpac indirectly expects the SAR/INR exchange rate to reach 21.6 in Q1 2027 and fall further to around 20.5 by year-end. 

     

    Long-Term Institutional Prediction for 2028, 2029, and 2030

    Long-term SAR to INR forecasts tend to be uncertain and less reliable, as with long-term forecasts across all asset classes. They are susceptible to structural shifts in economic trends and geopolitical shocks. 

    Nonetheless, some long-range forecasts suggest the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee could return to levels above 29 by 2030. 

    This scenario may be supported by weak economic recovery in India and stronger-than-expected US economic growth, which could lift long-term inflation expectations. 

     

    SAR/INR Currency Driving Factors

    There is a series of critical short- and long-term factors shaping the Saudi riyal to Indian rupee forecast. These factors are fundamentally tied to the economic dynamics of both the United States and India, given that the Saudi riyal is pegged to the U.S. dollar. 

     

    Monetary Policy Paths Between India and the United States

    As outlined earlier, interest rates and monetary policy decisions in the two economies behind this currency pair play a key role in driving short-term price movements. When assessing the SAR to INR forecast, or the Saudi riyal versus the Indian rupee, attention naturally centers on the policies of the US Federal Reserve and the Reserve Bank of India.

    The influence of these policies is reflected in government bond yields, alongside expectations for economic growth and inflation. The difference between Indian and US government bond yields creates what is commonly referred to as the carry trade effect.

    At present, the Federal Reserve is widely expected to continue along a path of monetary easing. This would place further pressure on the US dollar, and by extension the Saudi riyal, through lower US Treasury yields. In contrast, India’s growth outlook and the gradual impact of structural reforms could support higher yields on Indian government bonds.

    india-10y-government-bond-yield

    Source: TradingView

    Oil-Market Dynamics

    In the relationship between the Saudi riyal and the Indian rupee, crude oil prices play a central role, as they directly affect the rupee's strength. Oil imports make up the largest share of India’s total imports, accounting for 30.3 percent of the overall import value, or about 218 billion dollars during the 2024–2025 period. This heavy dependence on crude oil creates a clear link between oil price trends and the Saudi riyal to Indian rupee forecast.

    When oil prices rise, India’s import bill increases significantly. This tends to widen the trade deficit and weaken the Indian rupee against the US dollar, and by extension against the Saudi riyal.

    The chart below illustrates the share of oil imports relative to India’s total imports, based on data from India’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry.

    If this dynamic persists, the yield gap may widen in favor of Indian bonds, making them relatively more attractive than US bonds. Over time, this could translate into a weaker Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee, a trend that is also reflected in the average direction of several existing forecasts.

    india-commodity-import

    Source: India’s Ministry of Commerce and Industry

    India’s Widening Trade Deficit and Rupee Weakness

    Despite its size and importance in the global economy, India has run a persistent trade deficit for decades. Over time, this deficit has continued to expand and has recently exceeded 40 billion dollars per month. A widening trade deficit adds pressure to the Indian economy and can weigh on the rupee.

    In the context of the SAR to INR outlook, this dynamic may act as a supportive factor for the Saudi riyal. Continued trade imbalances can reinforce upward expectations for the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee, contributing to a more bullish SAR/INR outlook.

    india-balance-trade

    Sources: TradingView, Ministry of Commerce and Industry

    Trade Conflict and Geopolitical Tension in Asia

    India has found itself caught in the spillover effects of the global trade conflict initiated by the United States through tariff measures. These tariffs disrupted international trade flows and created high uncertainty, affecting both the Indian economy and the global economic environment.

    If trade tensions with the United States were to escalate again, concerns over India’s economic outlook could resurface. At the same time, higher tariffs could push US inflation higher, potentially strengthening the US dollar. Such a scenario would also support the Saudi riyal, given its peg to the dollar. It could act as an additional bullish factor for the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee, reinforcing a stronger SAR to INR outlook.

     

    Bull, Base & Bear Scenarios

    Below are key SAR/INR scenarios and their potential drivers:

    Scenario

    Primary Driver

    Expected SAR/INR Levels

    Bearish scenario

    Faster-than-expected US rate cuts, renewed concerns over US economic stability, and worsening debt-ceiling risks

    20–22

    Base scenario

    Accelerating Indian economic growth, combined with Fed easing over the next two years

    23–24

    Bullish scenario

    Weak recovery in India and stronger than expected US dollar driven by renewed inflation concerns

    25–27

     

    Risks to Consider When Trading SAR/INR

    When trading the Saudi riyal against the Indian rupee, several key risks should be considered. One major factor is extreme oil price volatility. Sudden swings in crude prices can trigger sharp moves in SAR/INR, given India’s heavy reliance on oil imports and the inflationary impact that energy shocks can have on the US economy.

    Geopolitical uncertainty is another important risk. SAR to INR forecasts remain sensitive to unexpected geopolitical events, including renewed trade conflicts between the United States and China or other global tensions that could disrupt markets.

    Finally, forecasting models have inherent limitations. Most projections are based on historical data and established economic relationships, which may fail to account for unprecedented events or sudden shifts in economic and monetary policy.

     

    Conclusion: Analyst View For SAR/INR

    Overall, the SAR/INR outlook remains closely tied to USD/INR movements. Unless there are major shifts in US monetary policy or significant changes in India’s growth environment, the pair is expected to stay within a stable, predictable range dominated by dollar-driven momentum. 

    In the short term, the key driver is monetary-policy divergence between the Federal Reserve and the Reserve Bank of India, reflected in interest-rate differentials and bond-yield spreads. 

    In the long term, SAR/INR expectations depend on India’s growth outlook, the impact of reforms, US economic strength, labor-market resilience, and geopolitical developments. 

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    Table of Contents

      FAQs

      The Saudi Riyal to Indian Rupee exchange rate is determined by oil prices, interest rate differentials between the United States and India, the growth prospects of both countries, and the strength of the US dollar, since the Saudi Riyal is pegged to the dollar.

      The pair's movement changes when the Indian Rupee weakens or strengthens, due to inflation in India, trade and foreign investment flows, or changes in risk appetite in global markets.

      This depends on several factors, including the performance of the Indian economy, oil price trends, and Federal Reserve policy. Financial institutions base their forecasts on these factors combined.

      Higher oil prices weaken the Indian economy, which can weaken the Indian Rupee due to increased import costs.

      No, although the Saudi Riyal is pegged to the US Dollar, the Dollar's value against other currencies is highly volatile and constantly fluctuating, influenced by various factors.

      The Saudi Riyal/Indian Rupee pair is expected to fluctuate within a narrow 23-24 Riyal per Rupee range, according to some major financial institutions.

      Samer Hasn

      Samer Hasn

      FX Analyst

      Samer has a Bachelor Degree in economics with the specialization of banking and insurance. He is a senior market analyst at XS.com and focuses his research on currency, bond and cryptocurrency markets. He also prepares detailed written educational lessons related to various asset classes and trading strategies.  

      This written/visual material is comprised of personal opinions and ideas and may not reflect those of the Company. The content should not be construed as containing any type of investment advice and/or a solicitation for any transactions. It does not imply an obligation to purchase investment services, nor does it guarantee or predict future performance. XS, its affiliates, agents, directors, officers or employees do not guarantee the accuracy, validity, timeliness or completeness of any information or data made available and assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment based on the same. Our platform may not offer all the products or services mentioned.

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