Markets
Platforms
Accounts
Investors
Partner Programs
Institutions
Contests
loyalty
Trading Tools
Resources
The inflation rate is the percentage change in the general price level of goods and services in an economy over a specific period, typically measured annually. It reflects the rate at which purchasing power is eroding due to rising prices. The inflation rate is a key economic indicator used by policymakers, central banks, and investors to gauge the health of an economy and to make decisions about interest rates, wages, and investments.
If the inflation rate for a given year is 2%, it means that prices for goods and services have risen by 2% on average compared to the previous year.
• Measures the rate at which prices for goods and services rise over time.
• Typically measured annually and expressed as a percentage.
• A key economic indicator used by policymakers and investors.
The inflation rate is measured using price indices like the Consumer Price Index (CPI) or Producer Price Index (PPI), which track changes in the cost of goods and services.
A high inflation rate indicates that prices are rising rapidly, reducing purchasing power and potentially leading to economic instability.
Central banks may raise interest rates or implement tighter monetary policies to control inflation and prevent it from spiraling out of control.
Start Your Journey
Put your knowledge into action by opening an XS trading account today
Register to our Newsletter to always be updated of our latest news!